IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Essay (Opinion): Can Music Bring Different Cultures and Ages Together?

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29 Apr 2026  •  4 min read

Hustlers IELTS | Cambridge IELTS 14 Academic (Test 3) | Band 7–9 Structure + Model Answer

This looks like a “soft” topic. It isn’t.

The phrase “bringing people together” is abstract, and that’s exactly why candidates struggle: they write vague sentences about “peace” and “happiness” with no mechanism and no examples.

A high-band answer does two things:

  • defines what “bring together” really means (shared language, shared emotion, shared spaces)
  • gives a clear position with one intelligent limitation (a caveat)

The Task

Some people say that music is a good way of bringing people of different cultures and ages together.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
(Cambridge IELTS 14 Academic, Test 3)

This is an opinion essay. You must take a stance: agree, disagree, or partly agree.

The Smart Position (Band 8 Thinking)

A strong position here is:

  • Broadly agree music unites people across cultures and generations
  • But some genres are tied to youth identity and can widen generational divides

That is not confusion. That is controlled evaluation.

Band 7–9 Model Essay

Almost everyone seems to like music of some sort and perhaps listening to music satisfies a basic human need. Some people go further, arguing that music can actually bridge cultural and generational divides, and I broadly agree with this.

Music is rightly seen as a universal language, that regardless of the language of the lyrics, the underlying melody triggers the same emotional reaction in listeners, whatever their background. The distinctive sound of a love song, for example, or a lullaby will instantly be recognised regardless of the words being sung or the culture in which it came.

Moreover, some music enjoys almost universal appeal. Classical music is a good example of this. The work of composers as diverse as Mozart, Shostakovich and Gershwin is popular the world over, and to these instrumental compositions you could also add the music of famous popular music acts such as Abba and The Beatles.

Large music festivals are also able to bring people of different backgrounds and ages together. The famous summer festival at Glastonbury in the U.K. always has a wide variety of acts, encouraging a remarkably diverse audience in terms of age and ethnicity. Therefore it is clear that such events help bring people closer together.

However, there is one important caveat. Certain types of music seem almost designed to appeal to only the younger generation. Genres like hip-hop, punk and rock ‘n’ roll have each been embraced by teenagers at different times over the last seventy years, almost as a rebellion against their parent’s generation. So to some extent, it could be argued that some music can actually widen generational divides.

On the whole, however, music is certainly a force for unity. People the world over share music as a language and have tastes that transcend their differences, and thus I would agree that music can bring people closer together.

(309 words)

Why This Essay Scores High

1) It defines the concept properly

It doesn’t reduce “bringing together” to “people meet at concerts.” It explains music as:

  • universal language
  • an emotional connector beyond words

That’s exactly how you handle abstract IELTS prompts.

2) It supports claims with specific examples

  • love songs and lullabies (universal emotional cues)
  • classical composers + global pop acts (cross-cultural reach)
  • Glastonbury (mixed age/ethnicity audience)

Specific examples = stronger Task Response.

3) It includes a controlled caveat

The “however” paragraph is smart: it shows awareness that music can also divide by age-based identity and rebellion.

This is mature argumentation, and it’s what separates Band 7 writing from Band 8/9 writing.

Vocabulary & Collocations to Reuse

  • satisfies a basic human need
  • bridge cultural and generational divides
  • broadly agree
  • a universal language
  • regardless of the language of the lyrics
  • underlying melody
  • triggers the same emotional reaction
  • whatever their background
  • distinctive sound
  • almost universal appeal
  • popular the world over
  • instrumental compositions
  • bring people of different backgrounds together
  • a wide variety of acts
  • a remarkably diverse audience
  • in terms of age and ethnicity
  • one important caveat
  • embraced by teenagers
  • a rebellion against their parents’ generation
  • widen generational divides
  • a force for unity
  • tastes that transcend their differences

Hustlers IELTS Final Word

For opinion essays, your job is not to sound philosophical. Your job is to be clear, specific, and controlled.

This model does exactly that:

  • clear stance (“broadly agree”)
  • strong reasons + examples
  • one caveat to show depth
  • strong conclusion that matches the position